You Are Not Alone: Common Problems with Cash Flow Forecasting (2024)

With higher interest rates and inflation, we've all been reminded again and again how important cash is. Along with a reinvigorated focus on cash, there has been a renewed sensitivity to cash flow forecasting. In the past, there were some minor penalties for not being super accurate, but now there are real costs and consequences to not having timely and accurate cash flow forecasts. What used to be just a fiduciary duty is now a strategic initiative, which has made finance a more important part of the organization.

We at Tesorio spend a lot of time talking to CFOs, and it’s clear that accurate and timely cash forecasting is more important than ever in these uncertain times. More than a few of our customers have told us they are now updating and reporting on forecasts weekly. Our discussions have also revealed that there is a set of forecasting issues that are common and becoming increasingly painful across nearly all finance teams.

On paper, achieving an accurate accounts receivable forecast seems straightforward. Simply gather data from across the business and then collate, harmonize, and coherently present the data to the CEO, board, or team. Herein lies the problem. As finance professionals know from experience, calculating accurate cash flow forecasts is both challenging and time-consuming. A lack of standardized data and an overreliance on manual effort can raise questions about forecast integrity.

Difficulties with Data Collation

Accurate cash flow forecasting relies on finance having timely access to multiple data points. But to access this data, finance professionals need to overcome multiple hurdles:

  • Data collation is typically time-consuming. Data is sourced from many different systems, both internal (CRM, ERP, Payroll, Tax) and external (bank cash management platform). Without an automated feed from these systems, forecasters need to capture the required data manually - an activity that takes time and is error-prone.

  • The status of the data varies. Forecasts rely on a combination of certain, predictable, and potential data. To maximize each forecast's accuracy, the forecaster must understand the status of all data being used and that this status changes (for example, when a forecast customer payment is received).

  • Data may be double-counted or missed because different systems are used to source the data. For example, a closed-won deal recorded in the CRM system (a predictable cash flow) should result in a cash receipt at the bank (an actual or certain cash flow). But if the cash receipt is not efficiently reconciled with the CRM, that closed-won deal may be included in the forecast twice. On the other hand, if the sales or procurement teams are slow to update their systems, future cash flows may not feature in the forecast.

Difficulties with Data Processing

Collating data is only the first step toward developing a meaningful forecast. Before the forecast can be presented, the data needs to be processed – an often tortuous procedure, for two reasons:

  • Data lacks standardization. Because data comes from multiple sources, they may need to be translated into a consistent format before the figures can be manipulated and analyzed.

  • Forecasting tools can cause errors. Many organizations still find it easier to forecast from a spreadsheet. But links can break, and equations accidentally amended, resulting in inaccurate forecasts. And, if there are weaknesses in the spreadsheet, it will be difficult to identify the reasons behind any variances between forecast and actual positions, rendering future forecasts ineffective too.

Problems Lead to Outdated Forecasts

Collating and processing aggregated historical data to produce ‘timely’ cash flow forecasts can be painful and take time. Frustratingly for the finance professional, this means the cash forecast can be out of date even before it is calculated. Outdated forecasts lead to suboptimal decision-making, and in organizations where knowledge of cash is critical to business development, poor forecasting can be disastrous.

There is A Way

Yet, companies already have the data they need to create accurate forecasts. In the past, it was hard to get to the data in real time and make predictions that let companies make strategic decisions based on the most recent information. The answer is to utilize an A/R tool that provides you with a single daily workbench for predicting, tracking, strategizing, and forecasting your cash flow. By automating access to the data across all arms of the business and providing greater visibility and transparency of data, companies will be better placed to anticipate and address issues as they arise. It will also make it possible to track cash in real time because it will automatically pull data from all the different sources.

Going even further, an A/R tool can triangulate your forecast by enabling you to look at it from multiple perspectives: based on the due date, calculated by the promise to pay date, or even leveraging AI to calculate pay dates based on unbiased historical data.

Tesorio is here to help you get started on the road to more accurate forecasts with less effort. Contact us today to discuss automating your cash flow forecasting and A/R collections functions.

You Are Not Alone: Common Problems with Cash Flow Forecasting (2024)

FAQs

What are the drawbacks of cash flow forecasting? ›

Drawbacks. The limitations of cash flow forecasts include being unable to account for changing costs, and the accuracy of when money comes into the business. Miscalculations will affect the business which could result in debt.

What are the potential problems you can see specific to your cash flow forecast? ›

Using Inaccurate Data

Inaccurate data is the quickest way to bog down cash flow forecasting. If you don't have accurate numbers, you don't have accurate projections. You can take a variety of measures to protect against this, such as: A weekly or monthly review of numbers with an eye toward accuracy.

What are the challenges with predicting cash flows? ›

Here are seven key challenges associated with cash flow forecasting:
  • Manual Processes. ...
  • Lack of Automation. ...
  • Multiple Bank Accounts. ...
  • No Data Aggregation. ...
  • Working with Subsidiaries. ...
  • Forecast vs. ...
  • Selecting the Right Forecasting Method. ...
  • Explore Cash Flow Forecasting Tools.

What are the problems with the cash flow statement? ›

Some common problems with the cash flows statement are the following: Classification differences between the operating statement and the cash flows statement. Noncash activities. Internal consistency issues between the general purpose financial statements.

What are the two factors that could make a cash flow forecast inaccurate? ›

In most businesses, there are so many variables outside your control that it is unrealistic to expect a cash flow forecast to be 100% accurate. For example, there be unexpected expenses, some of which may be significant. And, of course, some customers may not pay sales invoices on time.

What are the disadvantages of forecasting? ›

Three disadvantages of forecasting
  • Forecasts are never 100% accurate. Let's face it: it's hard to predict the future. ...
  • It can be time-consuming and resource-intensive. Forecasting involves a lot of data gathering, data organizing, and coordination. ...
  • It can also be costly.

What are the most common causes of cash flow problems? ›

5 Biggest Causes of Cash Flow Problems
  • Avoiding Emergency Funds. Businesses — like individuals — need to be prepared for the unexpected. ...
  • Not Creating a Budget. ...
  • Receiving Late Customer Payments. ...
  • Uncontrolled Growth. ...
  • Not Paying Yourself a Salary.
May 3, 2023

How reliable are cash flow forecasts? ›

If you're a new business, you might not have a huge amount of data - so the further out you go, the less accurate your predictions will be. Don't worry too much if you can't plan far ahead. Your cash flow forecast can change over time. In fact, it should.

Which of the following is a common error found in cash flow forecasts? ›

One of the primary dangers of cash flow forecasting is overestimating sales.

Which of the following is a common reason for cash flow problems? ›

One of the major causes of poor cash flow is late payments.

What is the primary problem with cash flow analysis? ›

The biggest issue that arises from a cash flow analysis of profitable companies is a mismatch between when those companies pay out cash and when they take in cash. Accounts receivable grows, but the cash does not.

What is the greatest risk faced by cash flow? ›

Below are some interesting examples of cash flow risks:
  • Risk from Operating Activities. ...
  • Risk from Investing Activities. ...
  • Risk from Financing Activities. ...
  • Risk from Free Cash Flow. ...
  • High Expenditure Compared to Sales. ...
  • Low Sales. ...
  • Bad Receivable Collection and Bad Debts. ...
  • Bad Pricing and Negative Gross Margins.
Sep 11, 2023

What are the common mistakes on the statement of cash flows? ›

Some common mistakes that can lead to cash flow issues include forced growth, miscalculation of profits, insufficient planning for a lean period or crisis, problems collecting payments and more.

What are the disadvantages of cash flow? ›

6 Major disadvantages of cash flow forecasting
  • Too much reliance on best estimates. ...
  • It doesn't account for unforeseen circ*mstances. ...
  • Dependency on limited and historical information. ...
  • Builds a false sense of financial security. ...
  • Too much faith in the probability of outcomes. ...
  • Lack of business goals.
Apr 23, 2023

What is the risk of cash flow statement? ›

Cash flow risk can arise from various factors, such as demand fluctuations, supplier delays, inventory issues, payment terms, currency fluctuations, and external shocks. Cash flow risk can affect your profitability, liquidity, solvency, and reputation, as well as your ability to invest, grow, and innovate.

What is the problem with cash flow estimation? ›

Working Capital Issues

Working capital, which equals current assets minus current liabilities, provides one measure of cash flow. If you do not properly estimate working capital, your company may have insufficient cash flow to meet its short-term needs.

What problems could a firm face if its cash flow forecast proved unreliable? ›

Inaccurate cash forecasting leads to poor advice on business decisions, which can cost your company a lot of money. Unable to identify cash shortfalls, your company may run out of liquidity and go bankrupt.

What are 2 advantages of cash flow forecast? ›

Forecasting will enable business owners to spot potential cash gaps before they hit. This will allow for sufficient time to make changes, such as cutting down on operating costs or waiting to update your equipment, until you're in the clear.

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